Images courtesy: Satyajit Ray Film & Study Centre - University of California, Santa Cruz
Recently, Blaft Publications (in their Twitter avatar, @blaftness) put up some antique
Bengali book covers. While their dated value was undeniable, they were not really
the 'classic' variety or the best of cover design. In fact, any discussion of
cover designs for Indian books cannot exclude Satyajit Ray. So, I managed to
pick out some covers designed by Ray from this wonderful collection.
I had come across some of these
covers (on real books!) when I was a child and while I marveled at some of
them, I did not know they were designed by Ray.
Some of these covers are for stars
of Bengali literature while some of them are for unknown books. But the
attention to detail, the play with typography and the connect to the content
are present in each of the designs. I wanted to present them without comment
but for the non-Bengali reader, a bit of description becomes absolutely
necessary.
Aam Aantir Bhnepu is a part (about
a third) of Bibhutibhushan's classic, Pather Panchali, which (roughly)
corresponded to the plot of Ray's film. It was while illustrating a children's
version of this book that he discovered the film. The cover has all the
simplicity of an idyllic village life that distinguished the film.
Abanindranath Tagore,
unfortunately, has to be introduced as Rabindranath Tagore's nephew. He was not
only one of the major Bengali artists but an amazing author for children.
The following cover is for his
autobiography, Apon Katha, and has a simple - yet perfect - portrait of the
author.
Along with the above, I would put
the cover of Raj Kahini - which was a rendering of the historical tales of
Rajputana and its valiant rulers. As kids, we all got to know of the honour
& valour of the Ranas from this wonderful. (If you want to convince your
kids Chhota Bheem is not the bravest bloke around, you can pick up the book here.)
Talking of bravehearts, I have
written about Shankar of Chnader Pahad earlier.
This cover for the book brings out the dangers of African jungles and a single
boy's adventures quite chillingly. (My father and aunt had this book, which I
read as a kid and never realised it was Ray cover).
The following book cover is by a
completely unknown (at least for me). But Suruchi Senguptar Sreshtho Golpo is a
collection of short stories, with the words of the title presented like the
flowers in an arrangement.
Lila Majumdar
- another stalwart of children's literature in Bengali - wrote this book called
Tong Ling (which I haven't read) for which the cover is a wonderful play of the
Bengali fonts as two letters have become the eyes of sort of scary character.
The next book on - as is evident -
Charlie Chaplin was written by Mrinal Sen has a lovely sketch of the
auteur-actor on the cover. And it highlights how one top director lent his
skills for the project of another (despite having many professional
differences).
Banalata Sen is the most
enigmatic woman in Bengali literature and the cover of the book of poems
(containing the poem about her) keeps her exactly that way.
Bede (pronounced bay-day with a
soft d) has a wonderfully done play of the two Bengali syllables put together
almost like mirror images.
And finally, an eternal favourite -
Khai Khai - by Sukumar Ray (who's also, unfortunately, only Satyajit's father
for non-Bengalis). It is a simple re-creation of the title which, literally
(but inadequately) means "Eat Eat"!
That's the first 10. Any other
suggestions / links?
As you can see, I have every ambitiously numbered this
post as '1'. Evidently, more such posts are being planned. Hopefully, one
for magazine covers and logos and one more for covers and illustrations from his
own books.
Comments
Ah. Where would I be without the Ray poribaar?
I do not read Bangla (cannot) but that cover of Chander Pahar brought back very vivid memories of my childhood in Calcutta.
Thanks for sharing.
~ Krishanu